AIFARMS

CropWizard: Growing from Illinois Chat to Cultivate AI for Agriculture

A person stands in a green cornfield at sunset using a digital tablet. The individual wears a plaid shirt and a dark quilted vest, and only their hands and torso are visible. The tablet screen reflects the light as they collect or review data among the tall corn plants.

CropWizard is one of the first significant research applications built entirely on the Illinois Chat platform, a new campus-developed artificial intelligence software tool by the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA) for the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign community. While Illinois Chat was designed to give faculty, students, and researchers a secure way to build their own customizable chatbots with local data and privacy safeguards, CropWizard takes that same technology into the field, literally. Developed through the Center for Digital Agriculture, AIFARMS National AI for Agriculture Institute, and NCSA, CropWizard serves as an interactive question-answering and decision-support service powered by generative AI designed for agricultural professionals.

Using Illinois Chat’s fully automatic retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) framework, CropWizard consults over 200,000 curated agricultural publications, mainly Extension documents from U.S. land-grant universities and a growing set of open-access research papers. CropWizard also consults a portfolio of computational tools specific to agriculture to answer data-driven questions. The result is a “virtual agronomist” capable of offering tailored farming advice, research insights, and computational analyses of user data. Users can ask CropWizard about pest management, crop rotation, or nutrient requirements, or even upload images for multimodal question-answering using integrated detection tools.

This close relationship between Illinois Chat and CropWizard demonstrates the growing potential of campus-built AI ecosystems. By building on a platform created at NCSA for broad educational and research use, CropWizard exemplifies how Illinois researchers can rapidly deploy domain-specific AI tools that are secure, transparent, and locally governed.

Learn more about Illinois Chat in this article by NCSA: https://ncsa.illinois.edu/illinois-chat-is-launched-for-campus-community/

The Artificial Intelligence for Future Agricultural Resilience, Management, and Sustainability (AIFARMS) Institute is supported by the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture and the National Science Foundation.

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